Body
Description
Ohio University will retire Top Hat when the contract ends in January of 2027. Top Hat’s most common uses were for polling and attendance. This article outlines recommended alternatives that you can use to support your instructional goals for these cases.
- OIT Instructional Technologists are available to help you evaluate tools that support your teaching strategies. Schedule a consultation.
- Users can continue contacting Top Hat Support for assistance until January 30th, 2027.
Environment
Canvas LMS, Mac, PC, web browser
Solution: Recommended Alternatives by Teaching Need
Instructors use a range of approaches to track attendance, encourage participation, and support secure assessments depending on course modality, class size, instructional goals, and technology preferences. Canvas and its related tools support multiple approaches, from simple in‑person roll taking to flexible online check‑ins, live polling, and high‑stakes exam proctoring.
The options below are grouped by primary use case and highlight tool capabilities and what type of course it may fit best. No single tool fits every scenario; instead, instructors are encouraged to select the approach that best aligns with how attendance, participation, or exam security is defined in their course. The table that follows summarizes each option, when it works best, and key considerations to help guide that choice.
Consider consulting with an instructional technologist to further explore which tool best fits your instructional goals. If you wish to pursue an alternative tool not supported currently by OIT, please submit a Technology Review to ensure the tool meets accessibility, security, and other essential considerations before using it for instructional activities.
For instructors leveraging Top Hat's publisher content, we encourage you to explore the variety of resources available through University Libraries or to review options through the Inclusive Access - Digital Course Materials program. You can also develop and share your own content in your courses using Canvas's Pages, Files, and Modules capabilities.
1. Attendance Tracking - Comparison Table
Tool
|
What It Does (Including Instructor Task)
|
Best For
|
|
Canvas Attendance
(Roll Call)
|
Tracks Present/Late/Absent each class session. Instructor task: enable Roll Call, open the tool each session, manually mark attendance.
Gradebook Sync: Automatic
Setup Effort: Low
|
In-person, small to medium class size |
|
Canvas Quiz
|
Students complete a short quiz as their attendance marker. Instructor task: create a quiz (per session or weekly), set availability/password, review auto‑grading.
Gradebook Sync: Automatic
Setup Effort: Medium
|
In‑person, online, asynchronous, large enrollment |
|
Canvas Discussion
|
Students post a reply to confirm presence/participation. Instructor task: create discussion, set deadlines, grade or apply rubric.
Gradebook Sync: Automatic
Setup Effort: Medium
|
Asynchronous; participation focus over attendance focus |
| Canvas New Analytics |
Provides interactive graphs and tables so instructors can track student grades, submission status, weekly course activity, and individual student participation. Can also be used as a supplemental indicator of online activity (not a record of attendance). Students can view data about their course grades, weekly online activity, and Inbox communication.
Gradebook Sync: None
Setup Effort: Low
|
Online attendance |
|
Microsoft Forms Quiz
via Microsoft Education Canvas integration
|
Students complete a Form embedded in Canvas as an attendance check. Instructor task: create Form, attach to Canvas via assignment, confirm grade passback, set deadlines.
Gradebook Sync: Automatic (when configured)
Setup Effort: Medium
|
Online, hybrid, Microsoft ‑centric content |
| Qualtrics Survey |
Students submit a simple survey to confirm attendance. Instructor task: create survey, share link, manually verify responses and enter grades if needed.
Gradebook Sync: None
Setup Effort: Medium-High
|
Research or custom needs |
2. Live Polling & Real‑Time Engagement — Comparison Table
Tool
|
What It Does (Including Instructor Task)
|
Best For
|
| Canvas Discussions |
Students reply to a prompt for real‑time or windowed engagement. Instructor task: create discussion, set expectations, grade or apply rubric.
Gradebook Sync: Automatic
Real‑Time Results: Yes (different format than polling)
Setup Effort: Low
|
Asynchronous; reflection activities |
|
Microsoft Teams Polls
via Microsoft Education Canvas integration
|
Launch live, in‑meeting polls during Teams sessions. Instructor task: create polls before/during meeting, run them, export results for grading.
Gradebook Sync: None (manual import)
Real‑Time Results: Yes
Setup Effort: Low-Medium
|
Synchronous online or hybrid |
|
Microsoft Forms Quiz
via Microsoft Education Canvas integration
|
Short quiz for participation or comprehension checks. Instructor task: create Form, attach to Canvas assignment, configure grading.
Gradebook Sync: Automatic (with LTI)
Real‑Time Results: Near real-time updates
Setup Effort: Medium
|
Any modality |
|
Microsoft Forms
standalone tool
|
Create a variety of quiz questions with the option for students to reply via a personal device after scanning a QR code. Display results after students respond to prompt discussion or check for understanding.
Gradebook Sync: None (manual import)
Real‑Time Results: Near real-time updates
Setup Effort: Low-Medium
|
Synchronous online or in-person. Situations where anonymous polling is desired. |
| Qualtrics Survey |
Structured survey for engagement or feedback. Instructor task: create survey, share link, manually review/grade.
Gradebook Sync: None
Real‑Time Results: No
Setup Effort: Medium-High
|
Asynchronous or complex logic needs |
3. Proctoring-Related Software Resources — Comparison Table
Tool
|
What It Does (Including Instructor Task)
|
Best For
|
| Respondus LockDown Browser |
Secures online exams by preventing students from accessing other websites, applications, or system functions like copy/paste, screen capture, or printing while a test is in progress. Instructor task: Enable the Respondus LockDown browser option in an exam in Canvas.
Gradebook Sync: Automatic
Real‑Time Results: Yes
Setup Effort: Low
|
Synchronous, hybrid, online,
Large enrollment courses
|
| Proctortrack |
Secures online exams by combining browser lockdown with identity verification and continuous monitoring via webcam, microphone, screen capture, and room scans.
Instructor task: setup an onborading exam and an online proctored exam in Proctortrack.
Gradebook Sync: Automatic
Real‑Time Results: Yes
Setup Effort: Medium (and has additional cost for use)
|
High-stakes online exams
|
Time-Saving Tips for Instructors
Here are actionable strategies instructors can use regardless of which tools they choose.
General Efficiency Tips
Large Enrollment Tips
In-Person Tips: Attendance Taking
Online Synchronous Tips
Asynchronous Teaching Tips
Microsoft 365‑Centric Tips
Get Help From Canvas
Get Help from OIT
Additional Resources
Accessibility
Ohio University strives to make its digital resources and services accessible to all visitors, including those with disabilities who may also be using assistive technology. If special steps are necessary in order to improve the accessibility of experiences for end-users, those steps must be taken.
If you experience a barrier that affects your ability to access OHIO websites, videos, online forums, documents, or other information technology, please let us know.
For further information about OHIO's digital accessibility resources, see:
Security
The Ohio University Information Security Office strives to educate and empower the University community to appropriately manage risks and protect OHIO’s information and systems. This effort is facilitated through policies, standards, and information security risk management program, as well as other tools and guidance that are provided to the University community. This modern approach creates a safe computing environment in which the University community can teach, learn, and conduct research.
For additional information about OHIO’s security resources, see: